Example They.

PRESENT TENSE.

Afirmative: They drink coffee today. 

Negative: They don't drink coffee today.

Interrogative: Do they drink coffee today?

PRESENT PROGRESSIVE.

Afirmative: They are drinking coffee now.

Negative: They aren't drinking coffee now.

Interrogative: Are they drinking coffee now?

PAST PROGRESSIVE.

Afirmative: They were drinking coffee yesterday.

Negative: They weren't drinking coffee yestarday.

Interrogative: Were they drinking coffee yesterday?

PAST TENSE.

Afirmative: They drank coffee last month.

Negative: They didn't drink coffee last month. 

Interrogative: Did they drink coffee last month?

Future Will.

Afirmative: They will drink coffee tomorrow.

Negative: They won't drink coffee tomorrow.

Interrogative: Will they drink coffee tomorrow?

Be Going To.

Afirmative: They are going to drink coffee tomorrow.

Negative: They aren't going to drink coffee tomorrow.

Interrogative: Are they going to drink coffee tomorrow?

Present Perfect.

Afirmative: They have drink coffee for 7 hour.

Negative: They haven't drink coffee since 1995.

Interrogative: Have they drink coffee for 2 hours?

Example She.

Present Tense.

Afirmative: She swims today.

Negative: She doesn't swim today.

Interrogative: Does she swim today?

Present Progressive.

Afirmative: She is swimming now.

Negative: She isn't swiming now.

Interrogative: Is she swimming now?

Past Progressive.

Afirmative: She was swimming last week.

Negative: She wasn't swimming last week.

Interrogative: Was she swimming last week?

Past Tense.

Afirmative: She swam yesterday.

Negative: She didn't swim yesterday.

Interrogative: Did she swim yestarday?

Future Will.

Afimative: She will swim tomorrow.

Negative: She won't swim tomorrow.

Interrogative: Will she swim tomorrow?

Be Going To.

Afirmative: She is going to swim next week.

Negative: She isn't going to swim next week. 

Interrogative: Is she going to swim next week?

Present Perfect.

Afirmative: She has swim for 7 hour.

Negative: She hasn't swim since 1995.

Interrogative: Has she swim for 2 hours?

Present Tense.

Mode Afirmative           Mode Interrogative       Mode Negative

I play.                             Do I play?                     I do not play.

You play.                       Do you play?                You do not play.

He plays.                        Does he play?               He does not play.

She plays.                       Does she play?             She does not play.

It plays.                          Does it play?                 It does not play.

We play.                        Do we play?                  We do not play.

You play.                       Do you play?                You do not play.       
They play.                      Do you play?                They do not play.

Past Tense.           

Mode Afirmative.          Mode Interrogative.      Mode Negative.

I played.                         Did I play?                     I did not play?

You played.                    Did you play?               You did not play?

He played.                      Did he play?                  He did not play?

She played.                     Did she play?                She did not play?

It played.                        Did it play?                    It did not play?

We played.                     Did we play?                 We did not play?

You played.                    Did you play?                You did not play?

They played.                   Did they play?               They did not play?

Present Progressive Continuous.

Mode Afirmative.         Mode Interrogative.       Mode Negative.

I am playing.                 Am I playing?               I am not playing.
You are playing.           Are you playing?          You are not playing.
He is playing.                Is he playing?               He is not playing.
She is playing.               Is she playing?             She is not playing.
It is playing.                  Is it playing?                It is not playing.
We are playing.            Are we playing?           We are not playing.   You are playing.           Are you playing?         You are not playing.

They are playing.          Are they playing?        They are not playing.

Past Progressive.

Mode Afirmative.       Mode Interrogative.      Mode Negative.

I was playing.              Was I playing?             I was not playing.
You were playing.       Were you playing?      You were not playing
He was playing.           Was he playing?          He was not playing.
She was playing.          Was she playing?         She was not playing.
It was playing.              Was it playing?           It was not playing.
We were playing.         Were we playing?       We were not playing
You were playing.        Were you playing?     You were not playing
They were playing.       Were they playing?    They were not playing


Future Will.

Mode Afirmative.        Mode Interrogative.         Mode Negative.

I will playing.               Will I playing?                 I won't playing.
You will playing.          Will you playing?            You won't playing.
He will playing.            Will he playing?              He won't playing.
She will playing.           Will she playing?            She won't playing.
It will playing.              Will it playing?                It won't playing.
We will playing.           Will we playing?             We won't playing.
You will playing.          Will you playing?           You won't playing
They will playing.         Will they playing?          They won't playing


Be Going To.

Mode Afirmative.                          Mode Interrogative.

I am going to playing.                    Am I going to playing.
You are going to playing.              Are you going to playing.
He is going to playing.                   Is he going to playing.
She is going to playing.                  Is she going to playing.
It is going to playing.                     Is it going to playing.
We are going to playing.                Are we going to playing,
You are going to playing.               Are you going to playing.
They are going to playing.              Are they going to playing.

Mode Negative.

I am not going to playing.
You aren't going to playing.
He isn't going to playing.
She is not going to playing.
It isn't going to playing.
We are not going to playing.
You aren't going to playing.
They are not going to playing.

Comparative And Superlative.

Positive.                   Comparative.              Superlative.           

Hot.                         Hotter Than.               The hottest.
Fast.                        Faster.                         The fastest.
Fat.                         Fatter than.                  The fattest.
Sad.                         Sadder than.                The sanddest.
Cold.                       Colder.                         The coldest.
Large.                     Larger.                          The largest.
Red.                        Redder than.                 The readdest.
Big.                         Bigger than.                   The biggest.
Loud.                      Louder.                          The loudest.


Present Perfect.

Mode Afirmative.        Mode Interrogative.      Mode Negative.

I have playing.             Have I playing?            I have not playing.
You have playing.        Have you playing?       You haven't playing
He has playing.             Has he playing?           He has not playing.
She has playing.            Has she playing?          She hasn't playing.
It has playing.               Has it playing?              It has not playing.
We have playing.          Have we playing?        We haven't playing.
You have playing.         Have you playing?      You have not playing
They have playing.        Have they playing?     They haven't playing.

Present Tense.

Mode Afirmative           Mode Interrogative       Mode Negative

I play.                             Do I play?                     I do not play.

You play.                       Do you play?                You do not play.

He plays.                        Does he play?               He does not play.

She plays.                       Does she play?             She does not play.

It plays.                          Does it play?                 It does not play.

We play.                        Do we play?                  We do not play.

You play.                       Do you play?                You do not play.                         

They play.                      Do you play?                They do not play.

Past Tense.           

Mode Afirmative.          Mode Interrogative.      Mode Negative.

I played.                         Did I play?                     I did not play?

You played.                    Did you play?               You did not play?

He played.                      Did he play?                  He did not play?

She played.                     Did she play?                She did not play?

It played.                        Did it play?                    It did not play?

We played.                     Did we play?                 We did not play?

You played.                    Did you play?                You did not play?

They played.                   Did they play?               They did not play?

Present Progressive Continuous.

Mode Afirmative.         Mode Interrogative.       Mode Negative.

I am playing.                 Am I playing?               I am not playing.
You are playing.           Are you playing?          You are not playing.
He is playing.                Is he playing?               He is not playing.
She is playing.               Is she playing?             She is not playing.
It is playing.                  Is it playing?                It is not playing.
We are playing.            Are we playing?           We are not playing.       
You are playing.           Are you playing?         You are not playing.
They are playing.          Are they playing?        They are not playing.

Past Progressive.

Mode Afirmative.       Mode Interrogative.      Mode Negative.

I was playing.              Was I playing?             I was not playing.
You were playing.       Were you playing?      You were not playing
He was playing.           Was he playing?          He was not playing.
She was playing.          Was she playing?         She was not playing.
It was playing.              Was it playing?           It was not playing.
We were playing.         Were we playing?       We were not playing
You were playing.        Were you playing?     You were not playing
They were playing.       Were they playing?    They were not playing


Future Will.

Mode Afirmative.        Mode Interrogative.         Mode Negative.

I will playing.               Will I playing?                 I won't playing.
You will playing.          Will you playing?            You won't playing.
He will playing.            Will he playing?              He won't playing.
She will playing.           Will she playing?            She won't playing.
It will playing.              Will it playing?                It won't playing.
We will playing.           Will we playing?             We won't playing.
You will playing.          Will you playing?           You won't playing
They will playing.         Will they playing?          They won't playing


Be Going To.

Mode Afirmative.                          Mode Interrogative.

I am going to playing.                    Am I going to playing.
You are going to playing.              Are you going to playing.
He is going to playing.                   Is he going to playing.
She is going to playing.                  Is she going to playing.
It is going to playing.                     Is it going to playing.
We are going to playing.                Are we going to playing.
You are going to playing.               Are you going to playing.
They are going to playing.              Are they going to playing.

Mode Negative.

I am not going to playing.
You aren't going to playing.
He isn't going to playing.
She is not going to playing.
It isn't going to playing.
We are not going to playing.
You aren't going to playing.
They are not going to playing.

Comparative And Superlative.

Positive.                   Comparative.              Superlative.           

Hot.                         Hotter Than.               The hottest.
Fast.                        Faster.                         The fastest.
Fat.                         Fatter than.                  The fattest.
Sad.                         Sadder than.                The sanddest.
Cold.                       Colder.                         The coldest.
Large.                     Larger.                          The largest.
Red.                        Redder than.                 The readdest.
Big.                         Bigger than.                   The biggest.
Loud.                      Louder.                          The loudest.


Present Perfect.

Mode Afirmative.        Mode Interrogative.      Mode Negative.

I have playing.             Have I playing?            I have not playing.
You have playing.        Have you playing?       You haven't playing
He has playing.             Has he playing?           He has not playing.
She has playing.            Has she playing?          She hasn't playing.
It has playing.               Has it playing?              It has not playing.
We have playing.          Have we playing?        We haven't playing.
You have playing.         Have you playing?      You have not playing
They have playing.        Have they playing?     They haven't playing.

           Present Tense

Simple Present tense is used to describe habitual actions that occur with some frequency and makes no reference to whether it is happening in the present.

I play tennis. Yo juego al tenis.
(Hace mención de un deporte que realizo cotidianamente y que no necesariamente lo estoy jugando en este momento).He works in an office. Él trabaja en una oficina.
(Se refiere al trabajo que desarrolla una persona frecuentemente). They travel to Madrid. Ellos viajan a Madrid.
(Habla de un viaje que se repite a diario, aunque el sujeto no lo esté realizando ahora).

Below are affirmative forms, interrogative and negative this tense:

Present Progressive   

The Present Continuous or Present Progressive tense is used to express actions happening at the same time you are talking, for example:

I am speaking English. Yo estoy hablando ingles.
You are reading a book. Tú estás leyendo un libro.
He is studying the lesson. Él está estudiando la lección.
She is buying a hat. Ella está comprando un sombrero.
It is raining. Está lloviendo.
We are sleeping. Nosotros estamos durmiendo.
You are dancing in the street. Ustedes están bailando en la calle.
They are walking in the park. Ellos están caminando en el parque.

This tense is constructed using as auxiliary mode Simple Present tense of the verb TO BE as main verb in the infinitive with ING termination, as shown below:

In the top box uses the verb play (TO PLAY) exemplary.

Also be used to refer to situations that occur around the time when one speaks, albeit not have to be at this moment, for example:

He is working in a bank. Él está trabajando en un banco.
(Significa que es su trabajo habitual, aunque no necesariamente la persona debe estar trabajando ahora).

Past Progressive

Indicates continuing action, something that was happening, going on, at some point in the past. This tense is formed with the helping "to be" verb, in the past tense, plus the present participle of the verb (with an -ing ending):

	Positive	Negative	Question
I / he / she / it	I was speaking.	I was not speaking.	Was I speaking?
you / we / they	You were speaking.	You were not speaking.	Were you speaking?

Past Tense.

Simple Past tense is used to describe actions that have happened at an earlier time and have already completed, for example:

She cleaned her house. Ella limpió su casa.
I broke the window. Yo rompí la ventana.

Here we see their conjugation in the Spanish equivalent to the Past Indefinite. Notice that the sentence structure is similar to the Simple Present:

Future Will.

The Future with 'Will' (or 'Will' Future) is used to make predictions for the future, ie to discuss unplanned future or uncertain. The following examples will be used in the explanation. We use two examples to check for changes in the third person singular.

Be Going To.

Another way we could make verbal in the future, is the verb "be going to", but it is a near future and planned. The Castilian would be equivalent to the "I will", expressions such as "I will eat" or "go to sleep". it would go + to + infinitive.

Present Perfect.

The Present Perfect in English is a tense that is used to refer to actions that happen in the recent past and that have some connection with this. Its equivalent in the Spanish language is the Present Perfect:

I have sent the letter.
Yo he enviado la carta.

In order to build the affirmative form of the Present Perfect as an auxiliary we use the verb TO HAVE in the Simple Present and accompanied by the main verb in its past participle (either regular or irregular verbs verbs):